danb35
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So last night I had an apparent glitch in my server--one of my drives dropped offline, then came back online a few minutes later. I got an email alert that the pool was degraded, and another that it was resilvering. After four minutes, the disk was resilvered and the pool is fine. When I got up this morning, I saw the emails, identified the drive that had dropped offline, and checked its SMART status:
8500 bad sectors (and climbing--a few minutes later, and the count has jumped to over 10k)? Ouch! Obviously it's time to replace the drive. I'm OK with that; it's fully depreciated. But what I'm concerned about is that there was no warning of this. I have SMART monitoring enabled, I have my email address entered, and I've gotten SMART email alerts in the past, but nothing on this. I don't even have a yellow light in the web GUI.
Seems the system should have recognized this and said something. What can I check to track down why it isn't? Build specs in sig.
Edit: It's worse than I thought. Here's what another drive is saying:
It's been consistently failing SMART tests for at least the last three weeks. No warning. And another one:
That's three drives that should have been throwing big red warning lights, but aren't. Why?
Code:
[root@freenas2] ~# smartctl -a /dev/da1
smartctl 6.5 2016-05-07 r4318 [FreeBSD 10.3-STABLE amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-16, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Seagate Barracuda 7200.14 (AF)
Device Model: ST2000DM001-1CH164
Serial Number: Z2F0TD8E
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 05089b845
Firmware Version: CC26
User Capacity: 2,000,398,934,016 bytes [2.00 TB]
Sector Sizes: 512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Rotation Rate: 7200 rpm
Form Factor: 3.5 inches
Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is: ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 4
SATA Version is: SATA 3.0, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is: Sat Aug 13 06:58:18 2016 EDT
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x82) Offline data collection activity
was completed without error.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 35) The self-test routine was interrupted
by the host with a hard or soft reset.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: ( 617) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 268) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes.
SCT capabilities: (0x3085) SCT Status supported.
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 101 099 006 Pre-fail Always - 234545136
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0003 094 094 000 Pre-fail Always - 0
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 020 Old_age Always - 52
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 010 Pre-fail Always - 0
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000f 065 055 030 Pre-fail Always - 820922786641
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 069 069 000 Old_age Always - 27480
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 097 Pre-fail Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 020 Old_age Always - 52
183 Runtime_Bad_Block 0x0032 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 1
184 End-to-End_Error 0x0032 100 100 099 Old_age Always - 0
187 Reported_Uncorrect 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
188 Command_Timeout 0x0032 100 091 000 Old_age Always - 2 2 9
189 High_Fly_Writes 0x003a 025 025 000 Old_age Always - 75
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022 065 046 045 Old_age Always - 35 (Min/Max 29/39)
191 G-Sense_Error_Rate 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 32
193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 212
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 035 054 000 Old_age Always - 35 (0 9 0 0 0)
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 048 048 000 Old_age Always - 8528
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 048 048 000 Old_age Offline - 8528
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
240 Head_Flying_Hours 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 27477h+17m+19.461s
241 Total_LBAs_Written 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 77266091192
242 Total_LBAs_Read 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 339503383130
SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error
# 1 Extended offline Interrupted (host reset) 30% 27478 -
# 2 Short offline Completed without error 00% 27473 -
# 3 Short offline Completed without error 00% 27449 -
# 4 Short offline Completed without error 00% 27425 -
# 5 Short offline Completed without error 00% 27401 -
# 6 Short offline Completed without error 00% 27377 -
# 7 Short offline Completed without error 00% 27353 -
# 8 Short offline Completed without error 00% 27329 -
# 9 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 27311 -
#10 Short offline Completed without error 00% 27305 -
#11 Short offline Completed without error 00% 27281 -
#12 Short offline Completed without error 00% 27257 -
#13 Short offline Completed without error 00% 27233 -
#14 Short offline Completed without error 00% 27209 -
#15 Short offline Completed without error 00% 27185 -
#16 Short offline Completed without error 00% 27161 -
#17 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 27142 -
#18 Short offline Completed without error 00% 27137 -
#19 Short offline Completed without error 00% 27113 -
#20 Short offline Completed without error 00% 27089 -
#21 Short offline Completed without error 00% 27065 -
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.
8500 bad sectors (and climbing--a few minutes later, and the count has jumped to over 10k)? Ouch! Obviously it's time to replace the drive. I'm OK with that; it's fully depreciated. But what I'm concerned about is that there was no warning of this. I have SMART monitoring enabled, I have my email address entered, and I've gotten SMART email alerts in the past, but nothing on this. I don't even have a yellow light in the web GUI.
Seems the system should have recognized this and said something. What can I check to track down why it isn't? Build specs in sig.
Edit: It's worse than I thought. Here's what another drive is saying:
Code:
[root@freenas2] ~# smartctl -a /dev/da13
smartctl 6.5 2016-05-07 r4318 [FreeBSD 10.3-STABLE amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-16, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Device Model: WL6000GSA6457
Serial Number: WOL240336066
LU WWN Device Id: 0 000000 000000000
Firmware Version: 01.00F.3
User Capacity: 6,001,424,400,384 bytes [6.00 TB]
Sector Sizes: 512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Device is: Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall]
ATA Version is: ATA8-ACS (minor revision not indicated)
Local Time is: Sat Aug 13 07:41:23 2016 EDT
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity
was never started.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 121) The previous self-test completed having
the read element of the test failed.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: ( 6524) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
No Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 719) minutes.
SCT capabilities: (0x3035) SCT Status supported.
SCT Feature Control supported.
SCT Data Table supported.
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x002f 200 200 051 Pre-fail Always - 0
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 253 253 021 Pre-fail Always - 5800
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 9
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 198 198 140 Pre-fail Always - 71
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x002f 200 200 051 Pre-fail Always - 0
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 097 097 000 Old_age Always - 2603
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0033 100 253 051 Pre-fail Always - 0
11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 253 051 Old_age Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 9
184 End-to-End_Error 0x0033 100 100 097 Pre-fail Always - 0
187 Reported_Uncorrect 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
188 Command_Timeout 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022 061 054 000 Old_age Always - 39
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 8
193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 113 106 000 Old_age Always - 39
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x0036 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 196 196 000 Old_age Always - 4
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0030 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x0009 200 200 051 Pre-fail Offline - 13
SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error
# 1 Extended offline Completed: read failure 90% 2597 4198496
# 2 Short offline Completed: read failure 40% 2596 4198496
# 3 Short offline Completed: read failure 50% 2572 4198496
# 4 Short offline Completed: read failure 50% 2548 4198496
# 5 Short offline Completed: read failure 50% 2524 4198496
# 6 Short offline Completed: read failure 40% 2500 4198504
# 7 Short offline Completed: read failure 50% 2476 4198496
# 8 Short offline Completed without error 00% 2452 -
# 9 Extended offline Completed: read failure 90% 2429 4199088
#10 Short offline Completed: read failure 50% 2428 4198496
#11 Short offline Completed: read failure 50% 2404 4198496
#12 Short offline Completed: read failure 50% 2380 4198504
#13 Short offline Completed: read failure 20% 2356 4199096
#14 Short offline Completed: read failure 30% 2332 4198496
#15 Short offline Completed: read failure 50% 2308 4198504
#16 Short offline Completed: read failure 50% 2284 4198496
#17 Extended offline Completed: read failure 90% 2261 4198496
#18 Short offline Completed: read failure 50% 2260 4198504
#19 Short offline Completed: read failure 50% 2236 4198496
#20 Short offline Completed: read failure 50% 2212 4198496
#21 Short offline Completed: read failure 50% 2188 4198496
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.
It's been consistently failing SMART tests for at least the last three weeks. No warning. And another one:
Code:
[root@freenas2] ~# smartctl -a /dev/da15
smartctl 6.5 2016-05-07 r4318 [FreeBSD 10.3-STABLE amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-16, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Device Model: WL6000GSA6457
Serial Number: WOL240336064
LU WWN Device Id: 0 000000 000000000
Firmware Version: 01.00F.3
User Capacity: 6,001,424,400,384 bytes [6.00 TB]
Sector Sizes: 512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Device is: Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall]
ATA Version is: ATA8-ACS (minor revision not indicated)
Local Time is: Sat Aug 13 07:44:10 2016 EDT
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity
was never started.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 244) Self-test routine in progress...
40% of test remaining.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: ( 7424) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
No Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 727) minutes.
SCT capabilities: (0x3035) SCT Status supported.
SCT Feature Control supported.
SCT Data Table supported.
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x002f 200 200 051 Pre-fail Always - 0
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 253 253 021 Pre-fail Always - 5858
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 9
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 199 199 140 Pre-fail Always - 61
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x002f 200 200 051 Pre-fail Always - 0
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 097 097 000 Old_age Always - 2604
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0033 100 253 051 Pre-fail Always - 0
11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 253 051 Old_age Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 9
184 End-to-End_Error 0x0033 100 100 097 Pre-fail Always - 0
187 Reported_Uncorrect 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
188 Command_Timeout 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022 061 055 000 Old_age Always - 39
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 8
193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 113 107 000 Old_age Always - 39
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x0036 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 196 196 000 Old_age Always - 4
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0030 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x0009 200 200 051 Pre-fail Offline - 2
SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error
# 1 Short offline Completed: read failure 60% 2596 3131594576
# 2 Short offline Completed: read failure 60% 2572 3131594576
# 3 Short offline Completed: read failure 60% 2548 3131594576
# 4 Short offline Completed: read failure 60% 2524 3131594576
# 5 Short offline Completed: read failure 60% 2500 3131594576
# 6 Short offline Completed: read failure 50% 2476 3131594640
# 7 Short offline Completed: read failure 10% 2452 3131594640
# 8 Extended offline Completed: read failure 10% 2443 3131594576
# 9 Short offline Completed: read failure 60% 2428 3131594640
#10 Short offline Completed: read failure 50% 2404 3131594736
#11 Short offline Completed: read failure 60% 2380 3131594576
#12 Short offline Completed: read failure 60% 2356 3131594576
#13 Short offline Completed without error 00% 2332 -
#14 Short offline Completed: read failure 60% 2308 3131594632
#15 Short offline Completed: read failure 60% 2284 3131594640
#16 Extended offline Completed: read failure 10% 2275 3131594640
#17 Short offline Completed: read failure 50% 2260 3131594672
#18 Short offline Completed: read failure 60% 2236 3131594624
#19 Short offline Completed: read failure 60% 2212 3131594576
#20 Short offline Completed: read failure 60% 2188 3131594576
#21 Short offline Completed: read failure 60% 2164 3131594672
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.
That's three drives that should have been throwing big red warning lights, but aren't. Why?
Last edited: