I've got a new (started with the 9.10 nightlies, swithed to stable when 9.10 was released) freenas build and am running in to a problem with either my disks (no smart errors) or something else, and i'd like to know how to make sure.
The thing is, i bought 12 new drives in groups of 4.
One of the shipments contained drives with the same manufacturing date
1 of these drives had to be rma'd already.
Because of this i am not really confident in the other 3 drives of this group due to the possibility of a bad batch, but they didn't show any problems in my initial testing, and still show nothing strange in smart data.
I've been trying various nas os'es for the past 2 months, circling back to what i started with and sort of worked, freenas, only now there was 9.10 and everything seemed to work.
For the last week i've been installing and setting up a number of plugins, located on a 4-disk (zfs mirror, HGST 5K4000) volume which also holds the system dataset, and been copying data to another volume (10-disk raidz2, brand-new WD red's).
Yesterday i woke up to my pc having halted its file transfer.
Logging in to freenas i see that there are 2 alerts (don't remember the exact drive in the first error message):
1 drive unable to open + 2 drives gone on a raidz2 = volume offline
rebooting freenas leaves me with just the second alert message, all 10 disks are there again as they should, volume is online again.
I checked smart status on all drives and found raw values were all 0 where the should be 0, so my disks are ok?
I had been mucking about trying to get my second nic to work in one of the plugins, failed and couldn't get it to work again on the first nic, + some other plugins i could no longer connect to their webgui, while others requiring the same permissions still worked so i couldn't figure out what was wrong.
i thought it best to do a fresh install.
I detached the 10 drive volume and detached and wiped the 4-disk volume.
After setting up the new install (9.10 release, updated) initialising the 4-disk volume and importing the existing 10 drive volume i did a zpool clear to remove the previous errors.
Yesterday evening i resumed copying files over to the 10-disk volume.
Today i again wake up to my pc having halted its file transfer.
This time in freenas:
Pool is 'healthy' again after reboot.
Still nothing to see in smart data. (Manually started a long smart test on all drives in the 10-disk pool, will be done tomorow morning.)
Since there is nothing to see in the smart data (yet), how do i tell for sure if this issue is related to a disk failing, or what might be another reason for it?
Thank you.
smart output for aforementioned dev/da0:
running FreeNAS-9.10-STABLE-201603252134
mobo: asus p10s-i
cpu: i3-6100t
ram: 2*16GB ECC
hba: highpoint dc7280
os: sandisk ultra 32GB
vol1: 4*HGST 5k4000 4TB in mirror
vol2: 10*WD red 6TB in raidz2
btw: both times, when a volume either went offline or degraded, i did not receive any email from freenas to notify me of this.
Meanwhile i did get a daily run output today that reflected the degraded state of the second pool, when i was already well aware, so it's not that email isn't working, but why then weren't there notifications sent?
The thing is, i bought 12 new drives in groups of 4.
One of the shipments contained drives with the same manufacturing date
1 of these drives had to be rma'd already.
Because of this i am not really confident in the other 3 drives of this group due to the possibility of a bad batch, but they didn't show any problems in my initial testing, and still show nothing strange in smart data.
I've been trying various nas os'es for the past 2 months, circling back to what i started with and sort of worked, freenas, only now there was 9.10 and everything seemed to work.
For the last week i've been installing and setting up a number of plugins, located on a 4-disk (zfs mirror, HGST 5K4000) volume which also holds the system dataset, and been copying data to another volume (10-disk raidz2, brand-new WD red's).
Yesterday i woke up to my pc having halted its file transfer.
Logging in to freenas i see that there are 2 alerts (don't remember the exact drive in the first error message):
- freenas Device: /dev/da* [SAT], unable to open device
- The volume S.01 (ZFS) state is OFFLINE: One or more devices has experienced an unrecoverable error. An attempt was made to correct the error. Applications are unaffected.
1 drive unable to open + 2 drives gone on a raidz2 = volume offline
rebooting freenas leaves me with just the second alert message, all 10 disks are there again as they should, volume is online again.
I checked smart status on all drives and found raw values were all 0 where the should be 0, so my disks are ok?
I had been mucking about trying to get my second nic to work in one of the plugins, failed and couldn't get it to work again on the first nic, + some other plugins i could no longer connect to their webgui, while others requiring the same permissions still worked so i couldn't figure out what was wrong.
i thought it best to do a fresh install.
I detached the 10 drive volume and detached and wiped the 4-disk volume.
After setting up the new install (9.10 release, updated) initialising the 4-disk volume and importing the existing 10 drive volume i did a zpool clear to remove the previous errors.
Yesterday evening i resumed copying files over to the 10-disk volume.
Today i again wake up to my pc having halted its file transfer.
This time in freenas:
- freenas Device: /dev/da0 [SAT], unable to open device
- The volume S.01 (ZFS) state is ONLINE: One or more devices has experienced an unrecoverable error. An attempt was made to correct the error. Applications are unaffected.
Pool is 'healthy' again after reboot.
Still nothing to see in smart data. (Manually started a long smart test on all drives in the 10-disk pool, will be done tomorow morning.)
Since there is nothing to see in the smart data (yet), how do i tell for sure if this issue is related to a disk failing, or what might be another reason for it?
Thank you.
smart output for aforementioned dev/da0:
Code:
[root@freenas] ~# smartctl -q noserial -a /dev/da0 smartctl 6.4 2015-06-04 r4109 [FreeBSD 10.3-RELEASE amd64] (local build) Copyright (C) 2002-15, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === Model Family: Western Digital Red Device Model: WDC WD60EFRX-68L0BN1 Firmware Version: 82.00A82 User Capacity: 6,001,175,126,016 bytes [6.00 TB] Sector Sizes: 512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical Rotation Rate: 5700 rpm Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show] ATA Version is: ACS-2, ACS-3 T13/2161-D revision 3b SATA Version is: SATA 3.1, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 3.0 Gb/s) Local Time is: Tue Mar 29 11:11:56 2016 PDT SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. SMART support is: Enabled === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === SMART Status not supported: Incomplete response, ATA output registers missing SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED Warning: This result is based on an Attribute check. General SMART Values: Offline data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity was never started. Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled. Self-test execution status: ( 248) Self-test routine in progress... 80% of test remaining. Total time to complete Offline data collection: ( 5384) seconds. Offline data collection capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate. Auto Offline data collection on/off support. Suspend Offline collection upon new command. Offline surface scan supported. Self-test supported. Conveyance Self-test supported. Selective Self-test supported. SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering power-saving mode. Supports SMART auto save timer. Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. General Purpose Logging supported. Short self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. Extended self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 707) minutes. Conveyance self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 5) minutes. SCT capabilities: (0x303d) SCT Status supported. SCT Error Recovery Control supported. SCT Feature Control supported. SCT Data Table supported. SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16 Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x002f 200 200 051 Pre-fail Always - 0 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 230 198 021 Pre-fail Always - 7466 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 27 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 200 200 140 Pre-fail Always - 0 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x002e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 364 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 253 000 Old_age Always - 0 11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 253 000 Old_age Always - 0 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 27 192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 23 193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 76 194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 125 114 000 Old_age Always - 27 196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0030 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 0 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x0008 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 0 SMART Error Log Version: 1 No Errors Logged SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1 Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error # 1 Short offline Aborted by host 10% 361 - SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1 SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS 1 0 0 Not_testing 2 0 0 Not_testing 3 0 0 Not_testing 4 0 0 Not_testing 5 0 0 Not_testing Selective self-test flags (0x0): After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk. If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay. [root@freenas] ~#
running FreeNAS-9.10-STABLE-201603252134
mobo: asus p10s-i
cpu: i3-6100t
ram: 2*16GB ECC
hba: highpoint dc7280
os: sandisk ultra 32GB
vol1: 4*HGST 5k4000 4TB in mirror
vol2: 10*WD red 6TB in raidz2
btw: both times, when a volume either went offline or degraded, i did not receive any email from freenas to notify me of this.
Meanwhile i did get a daily run output today that reflected the degraded state of the second pool, when i was already well aware, so it's not that email isn't working, but why then weren't there notifications sent?