I've got 5x3TB WD Red drives that I'm slowly replacing with 5x5TB Toshiba drives. My mobo has 6 SATA ports, so I'm doing it by plugging in one new drive, resilvering, then taking out the old drive and moving onto the next one. The first two went fine, but on the third one I moved the in-used 3TB drive to a new port and put a 5TB in its place. When I booted, I got a bunch of these errors:
I turned the machine off and tried to reseat the cables on the affected drive (which is the 3TB one I moved). Still getting the errors. SMART indicates no problems. I ran a short self-test with no errors. A long test is running right now
Here's the output of smartctl -x -q no serial /dev/ada0:
It's resilvering right now:
Does this suggest the drive might be going bad? Or maybe the cable is bad? Or the motherboard?
Code:
Dec 7 19:36:34 mickey (ada0:ahcich0:0:0:0): WRITE_FPDMA_QUEUED. ACB: 61 10 90 a0 50 40 5d 01 00 00 00 00 Dec 7 19:36:34 mickey (ada0:ahcich0:0:0:0): CAM status: Uncorrectable parity/CRC error Dec 7 19:36:34 mickey (ada0:ahcich0:0:0:0): Retrying command Dec 7 19:36:34 mickey (ada0:ahcich0:0:0:0): READ_FPDMA_QUEUED. ACB: 60 01 ae a3 50 40 5d 01 00 00 00 00 Dec 7 19:36:34 mickey (ada0:ahcich0:0:0:0): CAM status: Uncorrectable parity/CRC error Dec 7 19:36:34 mickey (ada0:ahcich0:0:0:0): Retrying command
I turned the machine off and tried to reseat the cables on the affected drive (which is the 3TB one I moved). Still getting the errors. SMART indicates no problems. I ran a short self-test with no errors. A long test is running right now
Here's the output of smartctl -x -q no serial /dev/ada0:
Code:
smartctl 6.6 2017-11-05 r4594 [FreeBSD 11.2-STABLE amd64] (local build) Copyright (C) 2002-17, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === Model Family: Western Digital Red Device Model: WDC WD30EFRX-68N32N0 Firmware Version: 82.00A82 User Capacity: 3,000,592,982,016 bytes [3.00 TB] Sector Sizes: 512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical Rotation Rate: 5400 rpm Form Factor: 3.5 inches Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show] ATA Version is: ACS-3 T13/2161-D revision 5 SATA Version is: SATA 3.1, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s) Local Time is: Sat Dec 7 21:03:57 2019 CST SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. SMART support is: Enabled AAM feature is: Unavailable APM feature is: Unavailable Rd look-ahead is: Enabled Write cache is: Enabled DSN feature is: Unavailable ATA Security is: Disabled, NOT FROZEN [SEC1] Write SCT (Get) Feature Control Command failed: Input/output error Wt Cache Reorder: Unknown (SCT Feature Control command failed) === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED General SMART Values: Offline data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity was never started. Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled. Self-test execution status: ( 41) The self-test routine was interrupted by the host with a hard or soft reset. Total time to complete Offline data collection: (33120) seconds. Offline data collection capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate. Auto Offline data collection on/off support. Suspend Offline collection upon new command. Offline surface scan supported. Self-test supported. Conveyance Self-test supported. Selective Self-test supported. SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering power-saving mode. Supports SMART auto save timer. Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. General Purpose Logging supported. Short self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. Extended self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 352) minutes. Conveyance self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 5) minutes. SCT capabilities: (0x303d) SCT Status supported. SCT Error Recovery Control supported. SCT Feature Control supported. SCT Data Table supported. SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16 Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAGS VALUE WORST THRESH FAIL RAW_VALUE 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate POSR-K 200 200 051 - 0 3 Spin_Up_Time POS--K 165 165 021 - 6708 4 Start_Stop_Count -O--CK 100 100 000 - 26 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct PO--CK 200 200 140 - 0 7 Seek_Error_Rate -OSR-K 100 253 000 - 0 9 Power_On_Hours -O--CK 086 086 000 - 10516 10 Spin_Retry_Count -O--CK 100 253 000 - 0 11 Calibration_Retry_Count -O--CK 100 253 000 - 0 12 Power_Cycle_Count -O--CK 100 100 000 - 26 192 Power-Off_Retract_Count -O--CK 200 200 000 - 9 193 Load_Cycle_Count -O--CK 200 200 000 - 33 194 Temperature_Celsius -O---K 120 113 000 - 30 196 Reallocated_Event_Count -O--CK 200 200 000 - 0 197 Current_Pending_Sector -O--CK 200 200 000 - 0 198 Offline_Uncorrectable ----CK 100 253 000 - 0 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count -O--CK 200 200 000 - 0 200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate ---R-- 200 200 000 - 0 ||||||_ K auto-keep |||||__ C event count ||||___ R error rate |||____ S speed/performance ||_____ O updated online |______ P prefailure warning General Purpose Log Directory Version 1 SMART Log Directory Version 1 [multi-sector log support] Address Access R/W Size Description 0x00 GPL,SL R/O 1 Log Directory 0x01 SL R/O 1 Summary SMART error log 0x02 SL R/O 5 Comprehensive SMART error log 0x03 GPL R/O 6 Ext. Comprehensive SMART error log 0x04 GPL,SL R/O 8 Device Statistics log 0x06 SL R/O 1 SMART self-test log 0x07 GPL R/O 1 Extended self-test log 0x09 SL R/W 1 Selective self-test log 0x10 GPL R/O 1 NCQ Command Error log 0x11 GPL R/O 1 SATA Phy Event Counters log 0x30 GPL,SL R/O 9 IDENTIFY DEVICE data log 0x80-0x9f GPL,SL R/W 16 Host vendor specific log 0xa0-0xa7 GPL,SL VS 16 Device vendor specific log 0xa8-0xb6 GPL,SL VS 1 Device vendor specific log 0xb7 GPL,SL VS 56 Device vendor specific log 0xbd GPL,SL VS 1 Device vendor specific log 0xc0 GPL,SL VS 1 Device vendor specific log 0xc1 GPL VS 93 Device vendor specific log 0xe0 GPL,SL R/W 1 SCT Command/Status 0xe1 GPL,SL R/W 1 SCT Data Transfer SMART Extended Comprehensive Error Log Version: 1 (6 sectors) No Errors Logged SMART Extended Self-test Log Version: 1 (1 sectors) Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error # 1 Extended offline Interrupted (host reset) 90% 10516 - # 2 Short offline Completed without error 00% 10516 - # 3 Short offline Interrupted (host reset) 10% 10516 - # 4 Short offline Completed without error 00% 10515 - # 5 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 10389 - # 6 Short offline Completed without error 00% 10257 - # 7 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 24 - SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1 SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS 1 0 0 Not_testing 2 0 0 Not_testing 3 0 0 Not_testing 4 0 0 Not_testing 5 0 0 Not_testing Selective self-test flags (0x0): After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk. If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay. SCT Status Version: 3 SCT Version (vendor specific): 258 (0x0102) SCT Support Level: 1 Device State: Active (0) Current Temperature: 30 Celsius Power Cycle Min/Max Temperature: 29/31 Celsius Lifetime Min/Max Temperature: 24/37 Celsius Under/Over Temperature Limit Count: 0/0 Vendor specific: 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 SCT Temperature History Version: 2 Temperature Sampling Period: 1 minute Temperature Logging Interval: 1 minute Min/Max recommended Temperature: 0/65 Celsius Min/Max Temperature Limit: -41/85 Celsius Temperature History Size (Index): 478 (75) Index Estimated Time Temperature Celsius 76 2019-12-07 13:06 33 ************** ... ..( 77 skipped). .. ************** 154 2019-12-07 14:24 33 ************** 155 2019-12-07 14:25 32 ************* ... ..( 41 skipped). .. ************* 197 2019-12-07 15:07 32 ************* 198 2019-12-07 15:08 33 ************** ... ..( 61 skipped). .. ************** 260 2019-12-07 16:10 33 ************** 261 2019-12-07 16:11 32 ************* ... ..( 68 skipped). .. ************* 330 2019-12-07 17:20 32 ************* 331 2019-12-07 17:21 31 ************ ... ..( 42 skipped). .. ************ 374 2019-12-07 18:04 31 ************ 375 2019-12-07 18:05 30 *********** ... ..( 57 skipped). .. *********** 433 2019-12-07 19:03 30 *********** 434 2019-12-07 19:04 ? - 435 2019-12-07 19:05 29 ********** 436 2019-12-07 19:06 29 ********** 437 2019-12-07 19:07 ? - 438 2019-12-07 19:08 29 ********** 439 2019-12-07 19:09 ? - 440 2019-12-07 19:10 29 ********** 441 2019-12-07 19:11 29 ********** 442 2019-12-07 19:12 29 ********** 443 2019-12-07 19:13 30 *********** ... ..( 67 skipped). .. *********** 33 2019-12-07 20:21 30 *********** 34 2019-12-07 20:22 31 ************ ... ..( 11 skipped). .. ************ 46 2019-12-07 20:34 31 ************ 47 2019-12-07 20:35 30 *********** 48 2019-12-07 20:36 33 ************** ... ..( 26 skipped). .. ************** 75 2019-12-07 21:03 33 ************** SCT Error Recovery Control: Read: 70 (7.0 seconds) Write: 70 (7.0 seconds) Device Statistics (GP Log 0x04) Page Offset Size Value Flags Description 0x01 ===== = = === == General Statistics (rev 1) == 0x01 0x008 4 26 --- Lifetime Power-On Resets 0x01 0x010 4 10516 --- Power-on Hours 0x01 0x018 6 22491831389 --- Logical Sectors Written 0x01 0x020 6 562725686 --- Number of Write Commands 0x01 0x028 6 168023015275 --- Logical Sectors Read 0x01 0x030 6 952990205 --- Number of Read Commands 0x01 0x038 6 3497861632 --- Date and Time TimeStamp 0x03 ===== = = === == Rotating Media Statistics (rev 1) == 0x03 0x008 4 10461 --- Spindle Motor Power-on Hours 0x03 0x010 4 10461 --- Head Flying Hours 0x03 0x018 4 43 --- Head Load Events 0x03 0x020 4 0 --- Number of Reallocated Logical Sectors 0x03 0x028 4 1 --- Read Recovery Attempts 0x03 0x030 4 0 --- Number of Mechanical Start Failures 0x03 0x038 4 0 --- Number of Realloc. Candidate Logical Sectors 0x03 0x040 4 9 --- Number of High Priority Unload Events 0x04 ===== = = === == General Errors Statistics (rev 1) == 0x04 0x008 4 0 --- Number of Reported Uncorrectable Errors 0x04 0x010 4 6 --- Resets Between Cmd Acceptance and Completion 0x05 ===== = = === == Temperature Statistics (rev 1) == 0x05 0x008 1 30 --- Current Temperature 0x05 0x010 1 32 --- Average Short Term Temperature 0x05 0x018 1 28 --- Average Long Term Temperature 0x05 0x020 1 37 --- Highest Temperature 0x05 0x028 1 18 --- Lowest Temperature 0x05 0x030 1 35 --- Highest Average Short Term Temperature 0x05 0x038 1 19 --- Lowest Average Short Term Temperature 0x05 0x040 1 33 --- Highest Average Long Term Temperature 0x05 0x048 1 22 --- Lowest Average Long Term Temperature 0x05 0x050 4 0 --- Time in Over-Temperature 0x05 0x058 1 65 --- Specified Maximum Operating Temperature 0x05 0x060 4 0 --- Time in Under-Temperature 0x05 0x068 1 0 --- Specified Minimum Operating Temperature 0x06 ===== = = === == Transport Statistics (rev 1) == 0x06 0x008 4 201 --- Number of Hardware Resets 0x06 0x010 4 83 --- Number of ASR Events 0x06 0x018 4 0 --- Number of Interface CRC Errors |||_ C monitored condition met ||__ D supports DSN |___ N normalized value Pending Defects log (GP Log 0x0c) not supported SATA Phy Event Counters (GP Log 0x11) ID Size Value Description 0x0001 2 0 Command failed due to ICRC error 0x0002 2 26 R_ERR response for data FIS 0x0003 2 0 R_ERR response for device-to-host data FIS 0x0004 2 26 R_ERR response for host-to-device data FIS 0x0005 2 10 R_ERR response for non-data FIS 0x0006 2 0 R_ERR response for device-to-host non-data FIS 0x0007 2 10 R_ERR response for host-to-device non-data FIS 0x0008 2 0 Device-to-host non-data FIS retries 0x0009 2 28 Transition from drive PhyRdy to drive PhyNRdy 0x000a 2 30 Device-to-host register FISes sent due to a COMRESET 0x000b 2 34 CRC errors within host-to-device FIS 0x000d 2 2 Non-CRC errors within host-to-device FIS 0x000f 2 26 R_ERR response for host-to-device data FIS, CRC 0x0012 2 8 R_ERR response for host-to-device non-data FIS, CRC 0x8000 4 5420 Vendor specific
It's resilvering right now:
Code:
pool: Media-pool state: DEGRADED status: One or more devices is currently being resilvered. The pool will continue to function, possibly in a degraded state. action: Wait for the resilver to complete. scan: resilver in progress since Sat Dec 7 19:46:21 2019 2.72T scanned at 602M/s, 1.78T issued at 395M/s, 10.4T total 364G resilvered, 17.07% done, 0 days 06:23:11 to go config: NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM Media-pool DEGRADED 0 0 0 raidz1-0 DEGRADED 0 0 0 gptid/93167540-1915-11ea-8fec-0cc47a0128c1 ONLINE 0 0 0 gptid/454e0a58-17ca-11ea-a5c1-0cc47a0128c1 ONLINE 0 0 0 gptid/c530b0ff-f7f1-11e7-b8a6-0cc47a0128c1 ONLINE 0 0 0 gptid/c5fc40e4-f7f1-11e7-b8a6-0cc47a0128c1 ONLINE 0 0 0 replacing-4 FAULTED 0 0 0 gptid/eec234f6-c031-11e8-afc1-0cc47a0128c1 FAULTED 0 0 0 too many errors gptid/845a46c5-195c-11ea-9ec7-0cc47a0128c1 ONLINE 0 0 0 errors: No known data errors
Does this suggest the drive might be going bad? Or maybe the cable is bad? Or the motherboard?