Hardware issue with the boot volume?

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vl33l

Dabbler
Joined
Jan 2, 2015
Messages
38
Hi folks,

I did receive this morning a strange e-mail saying the following:

Code:
Checking status of zfs pools:
NAME		   SIZE  ALLOC   FREE  EXPANDSZ   FRAG	CAP  DEDUP  HEALTH  ALTROOT
MainVolume	16.2T  11.8T  4.49T		 -	 4%	72%  1.00x  ONLINE  /mnt
freenas-boot  14.9G  2.42G  12.5G		 -	  -	16%  1.00x  ONLINE  -

  pool: freenas-boot
 state: ONLINE
status: One or more devices has experienced an unrecoverable error.  An
		attempt was made to correct the error.  Applications are unaffected.
action: Determine if the device needs to be replaced, and clear the errors
		using 'zpool clear' or replace the device with 'zpool replace'.
   see: http://illumos.org/msg/ZFS-8000-9P
  scan: scrub repaired 0 in 0h36m with 0 errors on Thu Jan  4 04:21:59 2018
config:

		NAME										  STATE	 READ WRITE CKSUM
		freenas-boot								  ONLINE	   0	 0	 0
		  gptid/1d54128f-5ef5-11e6-913c-e03f4986cfc1  ONLINE	   0	 0	 1

errors: No known data errors

Local system status:
 3:01AM  up 37 days,  5:03, 0 users, load averages: 0.26, 0.26, 0.23


I don't know exactly what it means, I'm not an expert on this topic but I have tried to get some information from the smart tests, so far nothing found so probably not looking in the right direction. I did check the 3 different hard drives I do have:

Drive 1:
Code:
sudo smartctl -a /dev/ada0
smartctl 6.5 2016-05-07 r4318 [FreeBSD 11.0-STABLE amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-16, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:	 Western Digital Red
Device Model:	 WDC WD60EFRX-68MYMN1
Serial Number:	WD-WX21D3403517
LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 26045cd5c
Firmware Version: 82.00A82
User Capacity:	6,001,175,126,016 bytes [6.00 TB]
Sector Sizes:	 512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Rotation Rate:	5700 rpm
Device is:		In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   ACS-2, ACS-3 T13/2161-D revision 3b
SATA Version is:  SATA 3.1, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:	Fri Jan  5 06:46:41 2018 CET
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x00) Offline data collection activity
										was never started.
										Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status:	  (   0) The previous self-test routine completed
										without error or no self-test has ever
										been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection:				( 5564) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:					(0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
										Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
										Suspend Offline collection upon new
										command.
										Offline surface scan supported.
										Self-test supported.
										Conveyance Self-test supported.
										Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:			(0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
										power-saving mode.
										Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:		(0x01) Error logging supported.
										General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time:		(   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:		( 709) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time:		(   5) minutes.
SCT capabilities:			  (0x303d) SCT Status supported.
										SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
										SCT Feature Control supported.
										SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME		  FLAG	 VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE	  UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate	 0x002f   200   200   051	Pre-fail  Always	   -	   0
  3 Spin_Up_Time			0x0027   203   200   021	Pre-fail  Always	   -	   8816
  4 Start_Stop_Count		0x0032   100   100   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   92
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   200   200   140	Pre-fail  Always	   -	   0
  7 Seek_Error_Rate		 0x002e   200   200   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   0
  9 Power_On_Hours		  0x0032   077   077   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   16799
 10 Spin_Retry_Count		0x0032   100   253   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   0
 11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0032   100   253   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count	   0x0032   100   100   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   91
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   200   200   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   78
193 Load_Cycle_Count		0x0032   200   200   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   1292
194 Temperature_Celsius	 0x0022   112   100   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   40
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   200   200   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   0
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0032   200   200   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0030   100   253   000	Old_age   Offline	  -	   0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count	0x0032   200   200   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   0
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate   0x0008   200   200   000	Old_age   Offline	  -	   0

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description	Status				  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16799		 -
# 2  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16793		 -
# 3  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16745		 -
# 4  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16722		 -
# 5  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16673		 -
# 6  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16625		 -
# 7  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16577		 -
# 8  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16529		 -
# 9  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16481		 -
#10  Extended offline	Completed without error	   00%	 16472		 -
#11  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16433		 -
#12  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16385		 -
#13  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16337		 -
#14  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16314		 -
#15  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16242		 -
#16  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16194		 -
#17  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16146		 -
#18  Extended offline	Completed without error	   00%	 16136		 -
#19  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16098		 -
#20  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16050		 -
#21  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16002		 -

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
	1		0		0  Not_testing
	2		0		0  Not_testing
	3		0		0  Not_testing
	4		0		0  Not_testing
	5		0		0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.


Drive 2:

Code:
sudo smartctl -a /dev/ada1
smartctl 6.5 2016-05-07 r4318 [FreeBSD 11.0-STABLE amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-16, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:	 Western Digital Red
Device Model:	 WDC WD60EFRX-68L0BN1
Serial Number:	WD-WX31DB58Y169
LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 20d510e73
Firmware Version: 82.00A82
User Capacity:	6,001,175,126,016 bytes [6.00 TB]
Sector Sizes:	 512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Rotation Rate:	5700 rpm
Device is:		In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   ACS-2, ACS-3 T13/2161-D revision 3b
SATA Version is:  SATA 3.1, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:	Fri Jan  5 07:03:29 2018 CET
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x00) Offline data collection activity
										was never started.
										Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status:	  (   0) The previous self-test routine completed
										without error or no self-test has ever
										been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection:				( 3584) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:					(0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
										Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
										Suspend Offline collection upon new
										command.
										Offline surface scan supported.
										Self-test supported.
										Conveyance Self-test supported.
										Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:			(0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
										power-saving mode.
										Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:		(0x01) Error logging supported.
										General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time:		(   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:		( 689) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time:		(   5) minutes.
SCT capabilities:			  (0x303d) SCT Status supported.
										SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
										SCT Feature Control supported.
										SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME		  FLAG	 VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE	  UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate	 0x002f   200   200   051	Pre-fail  Always	   -	   0
  3 Spin_Up_Time			0x0027   200   197   021	Pre-fail  Always	   -	   9000
  4 Start_Stop_Count		0x0032   100   100   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   48
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   200   200   140	Pre-fail  Always	   -	   0
  7 Seek_Error_Rate		 0x002e   200   200   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   0
  9 Power_On_Hours		  0x0032   089   089   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   8444
 10 Spin_Retry_Count		0x0032   100   253   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   0
 11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0032   100   253   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count	   0x0032   100   100   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   48
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   200   200   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   44
193 Load_Cycle_Count		0x0032   200   200   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   97
194 Temperature_Celsius	 0x0022   112   100   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   40
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   200   200   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   0
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0032   200   200   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0030   100   253   000	Old_age   Offline	  -	   0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count	0x0032   200   200   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   0
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate   0x0008   200   200   000	Old_age   Offline	  -	   0

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description	Status				  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	  8444		 -
# 2  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	  8438		 -
# 3  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	  8390		 -
# 4  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	  8367		 -
# 5  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	  8318		 -
# 6  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	  8270		 -
# 7  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	  8222		 -
# 8  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	  8174		 -
# 9  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	  8126		 -
#10  Extended offline	Completed without error	   00%	  8116		 -
#11  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	  8078		 -
#12  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	  8030		 -
#13  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	  7982		 -
#14  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	  7958		 -
#15  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	  7886		 -
#16  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	  7838		 -
#17  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	  7790		 -
#18  Extended offline	Completed without error	   00%	  7780		 -
#19  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	  7742		 -
#20  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	  7695		 -
#21  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	  7647		 -

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
	1		0		0  Not_testing
	2		0		0  Not_testing
	3		0		0  Not_testing
	4		0		0  Not_testing
	5		0		0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.


Drive 3:

Code:
sudo smartctl -a /dev/ada2
smartctl 6.5 2016-05-07 r4318 [FreeBSD 11.0-STABLE amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-16, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:	 Western Digital Red
Device Model:	 WDC WD60EFRX-68MYMN1
Serial Number:	WD-WX11D4402331
LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 20ad94fb8
Firmware Version: 82.00A82
User Capacity:	6,001,175,126,016 bytes [6.00 TB]
Sector Sizes:	 512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Rotation Rate:	5700 rpm
Device is:		In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   ACS-2, ACS-3 T13/2161-D revision 3b
SATA Version is:  SATA 3.1, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:	Fri Jan  5 07:10:13 2018 CET
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x00) Offline data collection activity
										was never started.
										Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status:	  (   0) The previous self-test routine completed
										without error or no self-test has ever
										been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection:				( 4244) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:					(0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
										Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
										Suspend Offline collection upon new
										command.
										Offline surface scan supported.
										Self-test supported.
										Conveyance Self-test supported.
										Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:			(0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
										power-saving mode.
										Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:		(0x01) Error logging supported.
										General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time:		(   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:		( 696) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time:		(   5) minutes.
SCT capabilities:			  (0x303d) SCT Status supported.
										SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
										SCT Feature Control supported.
										SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME		  FLAG	 VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE	  UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate	 0x002f   200   200   051	Pre-fail  Always	   -	   0
  3 Spin_Up_Time			0x0027   201   198   021	Pre-fail  Always	   -	   8916
  4 Start_Stop_Count		0x0032   100   100   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   100
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   200   200   140	Pre-fail  Always	   -	   0
  7 Seek_Error_Rate		 0x002e   200   200   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   0
  9 Power_On_Hours		  0x0032   077   077   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   16828
 10 Spin_Retry_Count		0x0032   100   253   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   0
 11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0032   100   253   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count	   0x0032   100   100   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   99
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   200   200   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   86
193 Load_Cycle_Count		0x0032   200   200   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   1309
194 Temperature_Celsius	 0x0022   113   100   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   39
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   200   200   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   0
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0032   200   200   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0030   100   253   000	Old_age   Offline	  -	   0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count	0x0032   200   200   000	Old_age   Always	   -	   0
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate   0x0008   200   200   000	Old_age   Offline	  -	   0

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description	Status				  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16828		 -
# 2  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16822		 -
# 3  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16774		 -
# 4  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16751		 -
# 5  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16702		 -
# 6  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16654		 -
# 7  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16606		 -
# 8  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16558		 -
# 9  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16510		 -
#10  Extended offline	Completed without error	   00%	 16500		 -
#11  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16462		 -
#12  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16414		 -
#13  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16366		 -
#14  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16343		 -
#15  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16271		 -
#16  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16223		 -
#17  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16175		 -
#18  Extended offline	Completed without error	   00%	 16165		 -
#19  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16127		 -
#20  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16079		 -
#21  Short offline	   Completed without error	   00%	 16031		 -

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
	1		0		0  Not_testing
	2		0		0  Not_testing
	3		0		0  Not_testing
	4		0		0  Not_testing
	5		0		0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.


I don't understand every bit of information but it seems they are looking ok?

Thanks for your help,
vl33l
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Redcoat

Redcoat

MVP
Joined
Feb 18, 2014
Messages
2,925
The reported error is a checksum error on your boot drive, not a data drive. A USB going bad, I'm guessing? If you have a mirror, pull the bad one and reboot. [Edit - I guess it isn't mirrored as only one is showing in the report].
I suggest you make a new boot drive, fire it up and reload your saved configuration file (I assume you have one).
Better yet, if it's a USB, I'd swap it out for a small SSD as USB sticks are typically of low reliability.
 
V

vl33l

Dabbler
Joined
Jan 2, 2015
Messages
38
Oh! Less important than what I was expecting then. Is the last FreeNAS update compatible with the configuration backup of the previous release? I think I should be running in the 10 version (11 has rolled out right).

I need to important the zpool into the new configuration right? Does it takes time or is it instantly done?

Thanks for your help!
 
Last edited by a moderator:
wblock

wblock

Documentation Engineer
Joined
Nov 14, 2014
Messages
1,506
vl33l said:
I think I should be running in the 10 version (11 has rolled out right).
Click to expand...
No, nobody should be running 10. You don't say what version you are using, but updates are available for supported versions, generally 9.10.
 
V

vl33l

Dabbler
Joined
Jan 2, 2015
Messages
38
Sorry I meant 9.10 by saying 10.

[Edit]Is the configuration backup from 9.10 compatible with version 11?
 
Redcoat

Redcoat

MVP
Joined
Feb 18, 2014
Messages
2,925
To be safe you can make your new boot drive from the ISO of the version you are running now (yes 11 has rolled out). Get it at http://download.freenas.org/

Yes, import the pool if it does not import automatically (it has always done so for me as far as I can recall).
 
Last edited:
Chris Moore

Chris Moore

Hall of Famer
Joined
May 2, 2015
Messages
10,080
If I recall, the last time I had to restore from a config file, I just did the installation of FreeNAS; once I got to the GUI, I exited the initial configuration wizard and installed the config file. That forced a reboot and the system came back to where it was before. I don't remember needing to import the pool, I think that was handled for me when I loaded the config file, but it has been a while.
 
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pschatz100

Guru
Joined
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Messages
1,184
If nothing has changed, then you will not have to import the pool after restoring the configuration.
 
Ericloewe

Ericloewe

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V

vl33l

Dabbler
Joined
Jan 2, 2015
Messages
38
All right, thanks all for the help. Will let you know soon if everything happened as expected :).

Thanks!
 
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