Hi, Thanks for your replies. As per the suggestions, I have replaced the 'dead' drive and re silvered without errors. I then ran a volume scrub.
After the volume scrub, I got another alterin on the GUI "Nov. 1, 2017, 4:51 p.m. - The volume Data state is DEGRADED: One or more devices has experienced an error resulting in data corruption. Applications may be affected.". I can see that another drive 'ada0' is now reporting its state as "degraded" on the Volume status screen. So I ran 'smartctl -x /dev/ada0' and below are my results:
Code:
smartctl 6.5 2016-05-07 r4318 [FreeBSD 11.0-STABLE amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-16, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Seagate Barracuda 7200.12
Device Model: ST31000524AS
Serial Number: 9VPC2FBZ
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 02e3ab338
Firmware Version: JC45
User Capacity: 1,000,204,886,016 bytes [1.00 TB]
Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical
Rotation Rate: 7200 rpm
Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is: ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 4
SATA Version is: SATA 2.6, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is: Wed Nov 1 18:14:43 2017 +05
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
AAM level is: 208 (intermediate), recommended: 208
APM feature is: Unavailable
Rd look-ahead is: Enabled
Write cache is: Enabled
ATA Security is: Disabled, frozen [SEC2]
Wt Cache Reorder: Unknown
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
See vendor-specific Attribute list for marginal Attributes.
General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x82) Offline data collection activity
was completed without error.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed
without error or no self-test has ever
been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: ( 600) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off supp ort.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 174) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes.
SCT capabilities: (0x103f) SCT Status supported.
SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
SCT Feature Control supported.
SCT Data Table supported.
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAGS VALUE WORST THRESH FAIL RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate POSR-- 115 100 006 - 85241987
3 Spin_Up_Time PO---- 100 100 000 - 0
4 Start_Stop_Count -O--CK 094 094 020 - 6404
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct PO--CK 100 100 036 - 0
7 Seek_Error_Rate POSR-- 076 060 030 - 47396031
9 Power_On_Hours -O--CK 067 067 000 - 29409
10 Spin_Retry_Count PO--C- 100 100 097 - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count -O--CK 100 100 020 - 46
183 Runtime_Bad_Block -O--CK 100 100 000 - 0
184 End-to-End_Error -O--CK 100 100 099 - 0
187 Reported_Uncorrect -O--CK 100 100 000 - 0
188 Command_Timeout -O--CK 100 100 000 - 1
189 High_Fly_Writes -O-RCK 099 099 000 - 1
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel -O---K 054 045 045 Past 46 (Min/Max 33/51)
194 Temperature_Celsius -O---K 046 055 000 - 46 (0 22 0 0 0)
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered -O-RC- 043 011 000 - 85241987
197 Current_Pending_Sector -O--C- 100 100 000 - 0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable ----C- 100 100 000 - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count -OSRCK 200 200 000 - 0
240 Head_Flying_Hours ------ 100 253 000 - 24237 (215 217 0)
241 Total_LBAs_Written ------ 100 253 000 - 3591516417
242 Total_LBAs_Read ------ 100 253 000 - 1353807063
||||||_ K auto-keep
|||||__ C event count
||||___ R error rate
|||____ S speed/performance
||_____ O updated online
|______ P prefailure warning
General Purpose Log Directory Version 1
SMART Log Directory Version 1 [multi-sector log support]
Address Access R/W Size Description
0x00 GPL,SL R/O 1 Log Directory
0x01 GPL,SL R/O 1 Summary SMART error log
0x02 GPL,SL R/O 5 Comprehensive SMART error log
0x03 GPL R/O 5 Ext. Comprehensive SMART error log
0x06 GPL,SL R/O 1 SMART self-test log
0x07 GPL R/O 1 Extended self-test log
0x09 GPL,SL R/W 1 Selective self-test log
0x10 GPL R/O 1 SATA NCQ Queued Error log
0x11 GPL R/O 1 SATA Phy Event Counters log
0x21 GPL R/O 1 Write stream error log
0x22 GPL R/O 1 Read stream error log
0x80-0x9f GPL,SL R/W 16 Host vendor specific log
0xa1 GPL,SL VS 20 Device vendor specific log
0xa2 GPL VS 2248 Device vendor specific log
0xa8 GPL,SL VS 129 Device vendor specific log
0xa9 GPL,SL VS 1 Device vendor specific log
0xb0 GPL VS 2928 Device vendor specific log
0xbd GPL VS 252 Device vendor specific log
0xbe-0xbf GPL VS 65535 Device vendor specific log
0xc0 GPL,SL VS 1 Device vendor specific log
0xe0 GPL,SL R/W 1 SCT Command/Status
0xe1 GPL,SL R/W 1 SCT Data Transfer
SMART Extended Comprehensive Error Log Version: 1 (5 sectors)
No Errors Logged
SMART Extended Self-test Log Version: 1 (1 sectors)
Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA _of_first_error
# 1 Short offline Completed without error 00% 29395 -
# 2 Short offline Completed without error 00% 29393 -
# 3 Short offline Completed without error 00% 29371 -
# 4 Short offline Completed without error 00% 29369 -
# 5 Short offline Completed without error 00% 29251 -
# 6 Short offline Completed without error 00% 29249 -
# 7 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 29134 -
# 8 Short offline Completed without error 00% 29129 -
# 9 Short offline Completed without error 00% 29011 -
#10 Short offline Completed without error 00% 29009 -
#11 Short offline Completed without error 00% 28891 -
#12 Short offline Completed without error 00% 28889 -
#13 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 28799 -
#14 Short offline Completed without error 00% 28771 -
#15 Short offline Completed without error 00% 28769 -
#16 Short offline Completed without error 00% 28651 -
#17 Short offline Completed without error 00% 28649 -
#18 Short offline Completed without error 00% 28531 -
#19 Short offline Completed without error 00% 28529 -
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.
SCT Status Version: 3
SCT Version (vendor specific): 522 (0x020a)
SCT Support Level: 1
Device State: Active (0)
Current Temperature: 46 Celsius
Power Cycle Min/Max Temperature: 33/51 Celsius
Lifetime Min/Max Temperature: 22/55 Celsius
Under/Over Temperature Limit Count: 0/0
SCT Temperature History Version: 2
Temperature Sampling Period: 1 minute
Temperature Logging Interval: 59 minutes
Min/Max recommended Temperature: 14/55 Celsius
Min/Max Temperature Limit: 10/60 Celsius
Temperature History Size (Index): 128 (122)
Index Estimated Time Temperature Celsius
123 2017-10-27 13:03 46 ***************************
... ..( 33 skipped). .. ***************************
29 2017-10-28 22:29 46 ***************************
30 2017-10-28 23:28 48 *****************************
31 2017-10-29 00:27 49 ******************************
32 2017-10-29 01:26 48 *****************************
33 2017-10-29 02:25 46 ***************************
... ..( 76 skipped). .. ***************************
110 2017-11-01 06:08 46 ***************************
111 2017-11-01 07:07 45 **************************
112 2017-11-01 08:06 46 ***************************
113 2017-11-01 09:05 45 **************************
114 2017-11-01 10:04 45 **************************
115 2017-11-01 11:03 ? -
116 2017-11-01 12:02 33 **************
117 2017-11-01 13:01 33 **************
118 2017-11-01 14:00 47 ****************************
119 2017-11-01 14:59 49 ******************************
120 2017-11-01 15:58 50 *******************************
121 2017-11-01 16:57 48 *****************************
122 2017-11-01 17:56 46 ***************************
SCT Error Recovery Control:
Read: Disabled
Write: Disabled
Device Statistics (GP/SMART Log 0x04) not supported
SATA Phy Event Counters (GP Log 0x11)
ID Size Value Description
0x000a 2 3 Device-to-host register FISes sent due to a COMRESET
0x0001 2 0 Command failed due to ICRC error
0x0003 2 0 R_ERR response for device-to-host data FIS
0x0004 2 0 R_ERR response for host-to-device data FIS
0x0006 2 0 R_ERR response for device-to-host non-data FIS
0x0007 2 0 R_ERR response for host-to-device non-data FIS
root@freenas:/mnt/Data # smartctl -x /dev/ada0
smartctl 6.5 2016-05-07 r4318 [FreeBSD 11.0-STABLE amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-16, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Seagate Barracuda 7200.12
Device Model: ST31000524AS
Serial Number: 9VPC2FBZ
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 02e3ab338
Firmware Version: JC45
User Capacity: 1,000,204,886,016 bytes [1.00 TB]
Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical
Rotation Rate: 7200 rpm
Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is: ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 4
SATA Version is: SATA 2.6, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is: Wed Nov 1 18:23:00 2017 +05
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
AAM level is: 208 (intermediate), recommended: 208
APM feature is: Unavailable
Rd look-ahead is: Enabled
Write cache is: Enabled
ATA Security is: Disabled, frozen [SEC2]
Wt Cache Reorder: Unknown
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
See vendor-specific Attribute list for marginal Attributes.
General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x82) Offline data collection activity
was completed without error.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed
without error or no self-test has ever
been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: ( 600) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 174) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes.
SCT capabilities: (0x103f) SCT Status supported.
SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
SCT Feature Control supported.
SCT Data Table supported.
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAGS VALUE WORST THRESH FAIL RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate POSR-- 115 100 006 - 85241987
3 Spin_Up_Time PO---- 100 100 000 - 0
4 Start_Stop_Count -O--CK 094 094 020 - 6404
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct PO--CK 100 100 036 - 0
7 Seek_Error_Rate POSR-- 076 060 030 - 47397381
9 Power_On_Hours -O--CK 067 067 000 - 29409
10 Spin_Retry_Count PO--C- 100 100 097 - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count -O--CK 100 100 020 - 46
183 Runtime_Bad_Block -O--CK 100 100 000 - 0
184 End-to-End_Error -O--CK 100 100 099 - 0
187 Reported_Uncorrect -O--CK 100 100 000 - 0
188 Command_Timeout -O--CK 100 100 000 - 1
189 High_Fly_Writes -O-RCK 099 099 000 - 1
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel -O---K 054 045 045 Past 46 (Min/Max 33/51)
194 Temperature_Celsius -O---K 046 055 000 - 46 (0 22 0 0 0)
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered -O-RC- 043 011 000 - 85241987
197 Current_Pending_Sector -O--C- 100 100 000 - 0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable ----C- 100 100 000 - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count -OSRCK 200 200 000 - 0
240 Head_Flying_Hours ------ 100 253 000 - 24237 (110 255 0)
241 Total_LBAs_Written ------ 100 253 000 - 3595278575
242 Total_LBAs_Read ------ 100 253 000 - 1353807063
||||||_ K auto-keep
|||||__ C event count
||||___ R error rate
|||____ S speed/performance
||_____ O updated online
|______ P prefailure warning
General Purpose Log Directory Version 1
SMART Log Directory Version 1 [multi-sector log support]
Address Access R/W Size Description
0x00 GPL,SL R/O 1 Log Directory
0x01 GPL,SL R/O 1 Summary SMART error log
0x02 GPL,SL R/O 5 Comprehensive SMART error log
0x03 GPL R/O 5 Ext. Comprehensive SMART error log
0x06 GPL,SL R/O 1 SMART self-test log
0x07 GPL R/O 1 Extended self-test log
0x09 GPL,SL R/W 1 Selective self-test log
0x10 GPL R/O 1 SATA NCQ Queued Error log
0x11 GPL R/O 1 SATA Phy Event Counters log
0x21 GPL R/O 1 Write stream error log
0x22 GPL R/O 1 Read stream error log
0x80-0x9f GPL,SL R/W 16 Host vendor specific log
0xa1 GPL,SL VS 20 Device vendor specific log
0xa2 GPL VS 2248 Device vendor specific log
0xa8 GPL,SL VS 129 Device vendor specific log
0xa9 GPL,SL VS 1 Device vendor specific log
0xb0 GPL VS 2928 Device vendor specific log
0xbd GPL VS 252 Device vendor specific log
0xbe-0xbf GPL VS 65535 Device vendor specific log
0xc0 GPL,SL VS 1 Device vendor specific log
0xe0 GPL,SL R/W 1 SCT Command/Status
0xe1 GPL,SL R/W 1 SCT Data Transfer
SMART Extended Comprehensive Error Log Version: 1 (5 sectors)
No Errors Logged
SMART Extended Self-test Log Version: 1 (1 sectors)
Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error
# 1 Short offline Completed without error 00% 29395 -
# 2 Short offline Completed without error 00% 29393 -
# 3 Short offline Completed without error 00% 29371 -
# 4 Short offline Completed without error 00% 29369 -
# 5 Short offline Completed without error 00% 29251 -
# 6 Short offline Completed without error 00% 29249 -
# 7 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 29134 -
# 8 Short offline Completed without error 00% 29129 -
# 9 Short offline Completed without error 00% 29011 -
#10 Short offline Completed without error 00% 29009 -
#11 Short offline Completed without error 00% 28891 -
#12 Short offline Completed without error 00% 28889 -
#13 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 28799 -
#14 Short offline Completed without error 00% 28771 -
#15 Short offline Completed without error 00% 28769 -
#16 Short offline Completed without error 00% 28651 -
#17 Short offline Completed without error 00% 28649 -
#18 Short offline Completed without error 00% 28531 -
#19 Short offline Completed without error 00% 28529 -
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.
SCT Status Version: 3
SCT Version (vendor specific): 522 (0x020a)
SCT Support Level: 1
Device State: Active (0)
Current Temperature: 46 Celsius
Power Cycle Min/Max Temperature: 33/51 Celsius
Lifetime Min/Max Temperature: 22/55 Celsius
Under/Over Temperature Limit Count: 0/0
SCT Temperature History Version: 2
Temperature Sampling Period: 1 minute
Temperature Logging Interval: 59 minutes
Min/Max recommended Temperature: 14/55 Celsius
Min/Max Temperature Limit: 10/60 Celsius
Temperature History Size (Index): 128 (122)
Index Estimated Time Temperature Celsius
123 2017-10-27 13:03 46 ***************************
... ..( 33 skipped). .. ***************************
29 2017-10-28 22:29 46 ***************************
30 2017-10-28 23:28 48 *****************************
31 2017-10-29 00:27 49 ******************************
32 2017-10-29 01:26 48 *****************************
33 2017-10-29 02:25 46 ***************************
... ..( 76 skipped). .. ***************************
110 2017-11-01 06:08 46 ***************************
111 2017-11-01 07:07 45 **************************
112 2017-11-01 08:06 46 ***************************
113 2017-11-01 09:05 45 **************************
114 2017-11-01 10:04 45 **************************
115 2017-11-01 11:03 ? -
116 2017-11-01 12:02 33 **************
117 2017-11-01 13:01 33 **************
118 2017-11-01 14:00 47 ****************************
119 2017-11-01 14:59 49 ******************************
120 2017-11-01 15:58 50 *******************************
121 2017-11-01 16:57 48 *****************************
122 2017-11-01 17:56 46 ***************************
SCT Error Recovery Control:
Read: Disabled
Write: Disabled
Device Statistics (GP/SMART Log 0x04) not supported
SATA Phy Event Counters (GP Log 0x11)
ID Size Value Description
0x000a 2 3 Device-to-host register FISes sent due to a COMRESET
0x0001 2 0 Command failed due to ICRC error
0x0003 2 0 R_ERR response for device-to-host data FIS
0x0004 2 0 R_ERR response for host-to-device data FIS
0x0006 2 0 R_ERR response for device-to-host non-data FIS
0x0007 2 0 R_ERR response for host-to-device non-data FIS
Based on my novice reading of the above, I think the drive is fine (albeit old). When I replaced the first drives, I cleaned out the case and therefore may have inter-changed the SATA drives. Do I have a bad SATA cable?