Pool Unavailable After Replacing Drive

Blackout

Cadet
Joined
Jun 29, 2014
Messages
6
My setup is close to 10 years old, so please be gentle.

Motherboard: MSI Z87-GD65 (8 SATA)
Hard drives: 8 (3 in raidz1, 5 in raidz1). Two groups, 1 Pool ("Backup")
Separate NIC (can't remember the brand).
RAM: 16GB

For over a month I knew I had to replace a dying drive, so today I proceeded to replace it. Here is the zpool status results before any changes.
Note: I went into the GUI and I think I may have Offline'd the wrong disk (ed4a0185) based on further issues.

Code:
root@freenas:~ # zpool status -v
  pool: Backup
 state: DEGRADED
status: One or more devices could not be opened.  Sufficient replicas exist for
        the pool to continue functioning in a degraded state.
action: Attach the missing device and online it using 'zpool online'.
   see: https://openzfs.github.io/openzfs-docs/msg/ZFS-8000-2Q
  scan: scrub repaired 0B in 08:34:37 with 0 errors on Mon Jan  1 12:34:38 2024
config:

        NAME                                            STATE     READ WRITE CKS                                                                                                                         UM
        Backup                                          DEGRADED     0     0                                                                                                                              0
          raidz1-0                                      ONLINE       0     0                                                                                                                              0
            gptid/e0bcc30b-b100-11ec-87cd-6805ca245f8e  ONLINE       0     0                                                                                                                              0
            gptid/2822d91b-31f4-11ed-a435-6805ca245f8e  ONLINE       0     0                                                                                                                              0
            gptid/675c3c94-4bcf-11ec-a91b-6805ca245f8e  ONLINE       0     0                                                                                                                              0
          raidz1-1                                      DEGRADED     0     0                                                                                                                              0
            gptid/13c0af7c-de9d-11e7-a6ad-6805ca245f8e  ONLINE       0     0                                                                                                                              0
            gptid/7654e74f-324f-11ed-a5cf-6805ca245f8e  ONLINE       0     0                                                                                                                              0
            gptid/7acc92cb-3082-11ee-ba84-6805ca245f8e  ONLINE       0     0                                                                                                                              0
            5328743724287497878                         UNAVAIL      0     0                                                                                                                              0  was /dev/gptid/ff359429-4b4c-11ee-a30f-6805ca245f8e
            gptid/ed4a0185-78d0-11e7-8a15-6805ca245f8e  ONLINE       0     0                                                                                                                              0

errors: No known data errors

  pool: freenas-boot
 state: ONLINE
status: Some supported and requested features are not enabled on the pool.
        The pool can still be used, but some features are unavailable.
action: Enable all features using 'zpool upgrade'. Once this is done,
        the pool may no longer be accessible by software that does not support
        the features. See zpool-features(7) for details.
  scan: scrub repaired 0B in 00:13:53 with 0 errors on Tue Dec 26 03:58:54 2023
config:

        NAME          STATE     READ WRITE CKSUM
        freenas-boot  ONLINE       0     0     0
          da0p2       ONLINE       0     0     0


After replaced the drive I thought was failing, I noticed 1) that the drive that was failing I had recently put in about a month ago, and 2) the motherboard failed to see the old and new drive I put in. I immediately thought it was the cables so I tried new cables, nothing. Tried connecting using a different SATA port, nothing. Tried connecting another drive I had, it appeared. Maybe bad drives. However, after booting up, my pool became unavailable.

Code:
root@freenas:~ # zpool status -v
  pool: freenas-boot
 state: ONLINE
status: Some supported and requested features are not enabled on the pool.
        The pool can still be used, but some features are unavailable.
action: Enable all features using 'zpool upgrade'. Once this is done,
        the pool may no longer be accessible by software that does not support
        the features. See zpool-features(7) for details.
  scan: scrub repaired 0B in 00:13:53 with 0 errors on Tue Dec 26 03:58:54 2023
config:

        NAME          STATE     READ WRITE CKSUM
        freenas-boot  ONLINE       0     0     0
          da0p2       ONLINE       0     0     0

errors: No known data errors


Results for zpool import:
Code:
root@freenas:~ # zpool import
   pool: Backup
     id: 13107975172226338044
  state: UNAVAIL
status: One or more devices are missing from the system.
 action: The pool cannot be imported. Attach the missing
        devices and try again.
   see: https://openzfs.github.io/openzfs-docs/msg/ZFS-8000-3C
 config:

        Backup                                          UNAVAIL  insufficient replicas
          raidz1-0                                      ONLINE
            gptid/e0bcc30b-b100-11ec-87cd-6805ca245f8e  ONLINE
            gptid/2822d91b-31f4-11ed-a435-6805ca245f8e  ONLINE
            gptid/675c3c94-4bcf-11ec-a91b-6805ca245f8e  ONLINE
          raidz1-1                                      UNAVAIL  insufficient replicas
            gptid/13c0af7c-de9d-11e7-a6ad-6805ca245f8e  ONLINE
            gptid/7654e74f-324f-11ed-a5cf-6805ca245f8e  ONLINE
            gptid/7acc92cb-3082-11ee-ba84-6805ca245f8e  ONLINE
            gptid/ff359429-4b4c-11ee-a30f-6805ca245f8e  UNAVAIL  cannot open
            14355185466639617060                        OFFLINE


Additional information that may be relevant:
Code:
root@freenas:~ # glabel status
                                      Name  Status  Components
gptid/13c0af7c-de9d-11e7-a6ad-6805ca245f8e     N/A  ada0p2
gptid/7654e74f-324f-11ed-a5cf-6805ca245f8e     N/A  ada1p2
gptid/e0bcc30b-b100-11ec-87cd-6805ca245f8e     N/A  ada2p2
gptid/2822d91b-31f4-11ed-a435-6805ca245f8e     N/A  ada3p2
gptid/7acc92cb-3082-11ee-ba84-6805ca245f8e     N/A  ada5p2
gptid/ed4a0185-78d0-11e7-8a15-6805ca245f8e     N/A  ada6p2
gptid/675c3c94-4bcf-11ec-a91b-6805ca245f8e     N/A  ada4p2
gptid/c963c6e2-3b74-11e7-addf-6805ca245f8e     N/A  da0p1
gptid/675040a1-4bcf-11ec-a91b-6805ca245f8e     N/A  ada4p1
gptid/ed28bbcd-78d0-11e7-8a15-6805ca245f8e     N/A  ada6p1
gptid/7abb91c3-3082-11ee-ba84-6805ca245f8e     N/A  ada5p1
gptid/280f49e7-31f4-11ed-a435-6805ca245f8e     N/A  ada3p1
gptid/e0a4cfcb-b100-11ec-87cd-6805ca245f8e     N/A  ada2p1
gptid/7644eb22-324f-11ed-a5cf-6805ca245f8e     N/A  ada1p1
gptid/13b205a1-de9d-11e7-a6ad-6805ca245f8e     N/A  ada0p1


root@freenas:~ # geom disk list
Geom name: ada0
Providers:
1. Name: ada0
   Mediasize: 3000592982016 (2.7T)
   Sectorsize: 512
   Stripesize: 4096
   Stripeoffset: 0
   Mode: r0w0e0
   descr: WDC WD30EFRX-68N32N0
   lunid: 50014ee2643601cd
   ident: WD-WCC7K7YVTJUT
   rotationrate: 5400
   fwsectors: 63
   fwheads: 16

Geom name: ada1
Providers:
1. Name: ada1
   Mediasize: 4000787030016 (3.6T)
   Sectorsize: 512
   Stripesize: 4096
   Stripeoffset: 0
   Mode: r0w0e0
   descr: WDC WD40EFZX-68AWUN0
   lunid: 50014ee2bfb1199f
   ident: WD-WX52DC1CHH4X
   rotationrate: 5400
   fwsectors: 63
   fwheads: 16

Geom name: ada2
Providers:
1. Name: ada2
   Mediasize: 4000787030016 (3.6T)
   Sectorsize: 512
   Stripesize: 4096
   Stripeoffset: 0
   Mode: r0w0e0
   descr: WDC WD40EFAX-68JH4N1
   lunid: 50014ee268a6782b
   ident: WD-WX22D90N4CXU
   rotationrate: 5400
   fwsectors: 63
   fwheads: 16

Geom name: ada3
Providers:
1. Name: ada3
   Mediasize: 4000787030016 (3.6T)
   Sectorsize: 512
   Stripesize: 4096
   Stripeoffset: 0
   Mode: r0w0e0
   descr: WDC WD40EFZX-68AWUN0
   lunid: 50014ee21505ebde
   ident: WD-WX52DC1CH4RF
   rotationrate: 5400
   fwsectors: 63
   fwheads: 16

Geom name: ada5
Providers:
1. Name: ada5
   Mediasize: 4000787030016 (3.6T)
   Sectorsize: 512
   Stripesize: 4096
   Stripeoffset: 0
   Mode: r0w0e0
   descr: WDC WD40EFRX-68N32N0
   lunid: 50014ee21209ddf7
   ident: WD-WCC7K0PD9N3P
   rotationrate: 5400
   fwsectors: 63
   fwheads: 16

Geom name: ada6
Providers:
1. Name: ada6
   Mediasize: 3000592982016 (2.7T)
   Sectorsize: 512
   Stripesize: 4096
   Stripeoffset: 0
   Mode: r0w0e0
   descr: TOSHIBA DT01ACA300
   lunid: 5000039fe6d2ad5b
   ident: 472A2PSAS
   rotationrate: 7200
   fwsectors: 63
   fwheads: 16

Geom name: ada4
Providers:
1. Name: ada4
   Mediasize: 4000787030016 (3.6T)
   Sectorsize: 512
   Stripesize: 4096
   Stripeoffset: 0
   Mode: r0w0e0
   descr: WDC WD4003FFBX-68MU3N0
   lunid: 5000cca095c73cc1
   ident: VBGHXK5F
   rotationrate: 7200
   fwsectors: 63
   fwheads: 16

Geom name: da0
Providers:
1. Name: da0
   Mediasize: 15728640000 (15G)
   Sectorsize: 512
   Mode: r1w1e2
   descr: Kingston DataTraveler 2.0
   ident: 1C6F654E3FD0BE414980075F
   rotationrate: unknown
   fwsectors: 63
   fwheads: 255


Any help recovering my pool or data at this point would be super helpful. Thanks in advance.
 
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