My setup is close to 10 years old, so please be gentle.
Motherboard: MSI Z87-GD65 (8 SATA)
Hard drives: 8 (3 in raidz1, 5 in raidz1). Two groups, 1 Pool ("Backup")
Separate NIC (can't remember the brand).
RAM: 16GB
For over a month I knew I had to replace a dying drive, so today I proceeded to replace it. Here is the zpool status results before any changes.
Note: I went into the GUI and I think I may have Offline'd the wrong disk (ed4a0185) based on further issues.
After replaced the drive I thought was failing, I noticed 1) that the drive that was failing I had recently put in about a month ago, and 2) the motherboard failed to see the old and new drive I put in. I immediately thought it was the cables so I tried new cables, nothing. Tried connecting using a different SATA port, nothing. Tried connecting another drive I had, it appeared. Maybe bad drives. However, after booting up, my pool became unavailable.
Results for zpool import:
Additional information that may be relevant:
Any help recovering my pool or data at this point would be super helpful. Thanks in advance.
Motherboard: MSI Z87-GD65 (8 SATA)
Hard drives: 8 (3 in raidz1, 5 in raidz1). Two groups, 1 Pool ("Backup")
Separate NIC (can't remember the brand).
RAM: 16GB
For over a month I knew I had to replace a dying drive, so today I proceeded to replace it. Here is the zpool status results before any changes.
Note: I went into the GUI and I think I may have Offline'd the wrong disk (ed4a0185) based on further issues.
Code:
root@freenas:~ # zpool status -v
pool: Backup
state: DEGRADED
status: One or more devices could not be opened. Sufficient replicas exist for
the pool to continue functioning in a degraded state.
action: Attach the missing device and online it using 'zpool online'.
see: https://openzfs.github.io/openzfs-docs/msg/ZFS-8000-2Q
scan: scrub repaired 0B in 08:34:37 with 0 errors on Mon Jan 1 12:34:38 2024
config:
NAME STATE READ WRITE CKS UM
Backup DEGRADED 0 0 0
raidz1-0 ONLINE 0 0 0
gptid/e0bcc30b-b100-11ec-87cd-6805ca245f8e ONLINE 0 0 0
gptid/2822d91b-31f4-11ed-a435-6805ca245f8e ONLINE 0 0 0
gptid/675c3c94-4bcf-11ec-a91b-6805ca245f8e ONLINE 0 0 0
raidz1-1 DEGRADED 0 0 0
gptid/13c0af7c-de9d-11e7-a6ad-6805ca245f8e ONLINE 0 0 0
gptid/7654e74f-324f-11ed-a5cf-6805ca245f8e ONLINE 0 0 0
gptid/7acc92cb-3082-11ee-ba84-6805ca245f8e ONLINE 0 0 0
5328743724287497878 UNAVAIL 0 0 0 was /dev/gptid/ff359429-4b4c-11ee-a30f-6805ca245f8e
gptid/ed4a0185-78d0-11e7-8a15-6805ca245f8e ONLINE 0 0 0
errors: No known data errors
pool: freenas-boot
state: ONLINE
status: Some supported and requested features are not enabled on the pool.
The pool can still be used, but some features are unavailable.
action: Enable all features using 'zpool upgrade'. Once this is done,
the pool may no longer be accessible by software that does not support
the features. See zpool-features(7) for details.
scan: scrub repaired 0B in 00:13:53 with 0 errors on Tue Dec 26 03:58:54 2023
config:
NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
freenas-boot ONLINE 0 0 0
da0p2 ONLINE 0 0 0
After replaced the drive I thought was failing, I noticed 1) that the drive that was failing I had recently put in about a month ago, and 2) the motherboard failed to see the old and new drive I put in. I immediately thought it was the cables so I tried new cables, nothing. Tried connecting using a different SATA port, nothing. Tried connecting another drive I had, it appeared. Maybe bad drives. However, after booting up, my pool became unavailable.
Code:
root@freenas:~ # zpool status -v
pool: freenas-boot
state: ONLINE
status: Some supported and requested features are not enabled on the pool.
The pool can still be used, but some features are unavailable.
action: Enable all features using 'zpool upgrade'. Once this is done,
the pool may no longer be accessible by software that does not support
the features. See zpool-features(7) for details.
scan: scrub repaired 0B in 00:13:53 with 0 errors on Tue Dec 26 03:58:54 2023
config:
NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
freenas-boot ONLINE 0 0 0
da0p2 ONLINE 0 0 0
errors: No known data errors
Results for zpool import:
Code:
root@freenas:~ # zpool import
pool: Backup
id: 13107975172226338044
state: UNAVAIL
status: One or more devices are missing from the system.
action: The pool cannot be imported. Attach the missing
devices and try again.
see: https://openzfs.github.io/openzfs-docs/msg/ZFS-8000-3C
config:
Backup UNAVAIL insufficient replicas
raidz1-0 ONLINE
gptid/e0bcc30b-b100-11ec-87cd-6805ca245f8e ONLINE
gptid/2822d91b-31f4-11ed-a435-6805ca245f8e ONLINE
gptid/675c3c94-4bcf-11ec-a91b-6805ca245f8e ONLINE
raidz1-1 UNAVAIL insufficient replicas
gptid/13c0af7c-de9d-11e7-a6ad-6805ca245f8e ONLINE
gptid/7654e74f-324f-11ed-a5cf-6805ca245f8e ONLINE
gptid/7acc92cb-3082-11ee-ba84-6805ca245f8e ONLINE
gptid/ff359429-4b4c-11ee-a30f-6805ca245f8e UNAVAIL cannot open
14355185466639617060 OFFLINE
Additional information that may be relevant:
Code:
root@freenas:~ # glabel status
Name Status Components
gptid/13c0af7c-de9d-11e7-a6ad-6805ca245f8e N/A ada0p2
gptid/7654e74f-324f-11ed-a5cf-6805ca245f8e N/A ada1p2
gptid/e0bcc30b-b100-11ec-87cd-6805ca245f8e N/A ada2p2
gptid/2822d91b-31f4-11ed-a435-6805ca245f8e N/A ada3p2
gptid/7acc92cb-3082-11ee-ba84-6805ca245f8e N/A ada5p2
gptid/ed4a0185-78d0-11e7-8a15-6805ca245f8e N/A ada6p2
gptid/675c3c94-4bcf-11ec-a91b-6805ca245f8e N/A ada4p2
gptid/c963c6e2-3b74-11e7-addf-6805ca245f8e N/A da0p1
gptid/675040a1-4bcf-11ec-a91b-6805ca245f8e N/A ada4p1
gptid/ed28bbcd-78d0-11e7-8a15-6805ca245f8e N/A ada6p1
gptid/7abb91c3-3082-11ee-ba84-6805ca245f8e N/A ada5p1
gptid/280f49e7-31f4-11ed-a435-6805ca245f8e N/A ada3p1
gptid/e0a4cfcb-b100-11ec-87cd-6805ca245f8e N/A ada2p1
gptid/7644eb22-324f-11ed-a5cf-6805ca245f8e N/A ada1p1
gptid/13b205a1-de9d-11e7-a6ad-6805ca245f8e N/A ada0p1
root@freenas:~ # geom disk list
Geom name: ada0
Providers:
1. Name: ada0
Mediasize: 3000592982016 (2.7T)
Sectorsize: 512
Stripesize: 4096
Stripeoffset: 0
Mode: r0w0e0
descr: WDC WD30EFRX-68N32N0
lunid: 50014ee2643601cd
ident: WD-WCC7K7YVTJUT
rotationrate: 5400
fwsectors: 63
fwheads: 16
Geom name: ada1
Providers:
1. Name: ada1
Mediasize: 4000787030016 (3.6T)
Sectorsize: 512
Stripesize: 4096
Stripeoffset: 0
Mode: r0w0e0
descr: WDC WD40EFZX-68AWUN0
lunid: 50014ee2bfb1199f
ident: WD-WX52DC1CHH4X
rotationrate: 5400
fwsectors: 63
fwheads: 16
Geom name: ada2
Providers:
1. Name: ada2
Mediasize: 4000787030016 (3.6T)
Sectorsize: 512
Stripesize: 4096
Stripeoffset: 0
Mode: r0w0e0
descr: WDC WD40EFAX-68JH4N1
lunid: 50014ee268a6782b
ident: WD-WX22D90N4CXU
rotationrate: 5400
fwsectors: 63
fwheads: 16
Geom name: ada3
Providers:
1. Name: ada3
Mediasize: 4000787030016 (3.6T)
Sectorsize: 512
Stripesize: 4096
Stripeoffset: 0
Mode: r0w0e0
descr: WDC WD40EFZX-68AWUN0
lunid: 50014ee21505ebde
ident: WD-WX52DC1CH4RF
rotationrate: 5400
fwsectors: 63
fwheads: 16
Geom name: ada5
Providers:
1. Name: ada5
Mediasize: 4000787030016 (3.6T)
Sectorsize: 512
Stripesize: 4096
Stripeoffset: 0
Mode: r0w0e0
descr: WDC WD40EFRX-68N32N0
lunid: 50014ee21209ddf7
ident: WD-WCC7K0PD9N3P
rotationrate: 5400
fwsectors: 63
fwheads: 16
Geom name: ada6
Providers:
1. Name: ada6
Mediasize: 3000592982016 (2.7T)
Sectorsize: 512
Stripesize: 4096
Stripeoffset: 0
Mode: r0w0e0
descr: TOSHIBA DT01ACA300
lunid: 5000039fe6d2ad5b
ident: 472A2PSAS
rotationrate: 7200
fwsectors: 63
fwheads: 16
Geom name: ada4
Providers:
1. Name: ada4
Mediasize: 4000787030016 (3.6T)
Sectorsize: 512
Stripesize: 4096
Stripeoffset: 0
Mode: r0w0e0
descr: WDC WD4003FFBX-68MU3N0
lunid: 5000cca095c73cc1
ident: VBGHXK5F
rotationrate: 7200
fwsectors: 63
fwheads: 16
Geom name: da0
Providers:
1. Name: da0
Mediasize: 15728640000 (15G)
Sectorsize: 512
Mode: r1w1e2
descr: Kingston DataTraveler 2.0
ident: 1C6F654E3FD0BE414980075F
rotationrate: unknown
fwsectors: 63
fwheads: 255
Any help recovering my pool or data at this point would be super helpful. Thanks in advance.