CPU to FAN1?

Status
Not open for further replies.

Borja

Contributor
Joined
Oct 20, 2015
Messages
120
i read in another post that i can connect cpu fan to fan1-4 connectors. Never to fanA in a supermicro MB. Is this right?

Thanks.
 

Bidule0hm

Server Electronics Sorcerer
Joined
Aug 5, 2013
Messages
3,710
Yes.
 

Bidule0hm

Server Electronics Sorcerer
Joined
Aug 5, 2013
Messages
3,710
I don't think I understand what you want to say, but the SM MBs (usually) have 2 fan channels: FAN1-4 and FAN.

FAN1-4 is controlled by the CPU temp and FANA is controlled by the PCH or system temp.
 

Ericloewe

Server Wrangler
Moderator
Joined
Feb 15, 2014
Messages
20,194
it's rare because Fan1 is working at 1000rpm and fan3-4 and fanA is working at 2400rpm
They're different fans.

The closed-loop control controls the temperature, not fan speed.

Warning: Control Theory ahead

Fan speed is just a (vector of) state variable(s). System state is multiplied by the output matrix and the result is the temperature you want to control.
The system has quite a few state variables besides fan speeds, even in a simplistic approach: Two or more per fan, relating PWM input and "airflow" output, at least one for the system whose temperature is to be controlled, plus whatever the controller has.

Of course, engineering practice here is to say "Screw this, throw in a PID controller".
Fancy controller design relies on knowledge of a good model of the system, which is not practical in the case of PC fan control. So the default option is to throw in a PID, probably with small k_I and k_D, and then add a bit of adaptive control ("the fan crapped out, set them all to max and try to recover or compensate", though not very fancy, is technically adaptive control).
 

Bidule0hm

Server Electronics Sorcerer
Joined
Aug 5, 2013
Messages
3,710
and then add a bit of adaptive control ("the fan crapped out, set them all to max and try to recover or compensate", though not very fancy, is technically adaptive control).

Yeah... let's call that something like stall recovery :D

I'm not even sure there's a PID controller, looks like it's just a P controller...
 

Ericloewe

Server Wrangler
Moderator
Joined
Feb 15, 2014
Messages
20,194
Yeah... let's call that something like stall recovery :D

I'm not even sure there's a PID controller, looks like it's just a P controller...
I did say "small k_I and k_D". :D
 

Bidule0hm

Server Electronics Sorcerer
Joined
Aug 5, 2013
Messages
3,710
Yeah, I think there are something like 0.001 then... :D
 

Ericloewe

Server Wrangler
Moderator
Joined
Feb 15, 2014
Messages
20,194
Introduction to Control Theory:

  1. Learn P.
  2. Learn PID.
  3. Learn all sorts of state-space control theory black magic.
  4. Use P.
  5. If 4 did not solve your problem, use PID.
  6. Pretend 3 never happened.
 

Bidule0hm

Server Electronics Sorcerer
Joined
Aug 5, 2013
Messages
3,710
Yep, right now I've done 1, 2, 5 but I still need to test the PI part of the controller (no need for D here and to tune the Ziegler-Nichols rule will be simple and good enough) before I make the full version and release the schematic and explanations :)
 
Status
Not open for further replies.
Top