Pi-Hole

SCALE includes the ability to run Docker containers using Kubernetes.

Always read through the Docker Hub page for the container you are considering installing so that you know all of the settings that you need to configure. To set up a Docker image, first determine if you want the container to use its own dataset. If yes, create a dataset for host volume paths before you click Launch Docker Image.

If you want to create a dataset for Pi-hole data storage, you must do this before beginning the Pi-hole application install.

When you are ready to create a container, click Apps to open the Applications screen, then click on Available Applications. Locate the pihole widget and click Install on the widget.

Fill in the Application Name and click Version to verify the default version is the only, and most current version.

Enter the password to use for the administrative user in Admin password in the Container Environment Variables section. The password entered can not be edited after you click Save. Adjust the Configure timezone setting if it does not match where your TrueNAS is located.

To add the WEBPASSWORD environment variable, click Add for Pihole Environment to add a block of environment variable settings. Enter WEBPASSWORD in Name, then a secure password like the example the one used, s3curep4$$word.

Scroll down to the Storage settings. Select Enable Custom Host Path for Pihole Configuration Volume to add the Host Path for Pihole Configuration Volume field and dataset browse option. Click the arrow to the left of folder /mnt and at each dataset to expand the tree and browse to the dataset and directory paths you created before beginning the container deployment. Pi-hole uses volumes store your data between container upgrades.

You need to create these directories in a dataset on SCALE before you begin installing this container. To create a directory, open the TrueNAS SCALE CLI and enter storage filesystem mkdir path="/PATH/TO/DIRECTORY".

Click Add to display setting options to add extra host path volumes to the container if you need them.

Enter any Networking settings you want to use or customize. TrueNAS adds the port assignments Pi-hole requires in the Web Port for pihole, DNS TCP Port for pihole, and DNS UDP Port for pihole fields. TrueNAS SCALE requires setting all Node Ports above 9000. Select Enable Host Network to add host network settings. Click Add for DNS Options to add a block of DNS settings if you want to configure DNS options.

Click Add for DNS Options if you want to configure DNS for your pod. Select Enable Pod resource limits if you want to limit the CPU and memory for your Pi-hole application.

Click Save. TrueNAS SCALE deploys the container. If correctly configured, the Pi-Hole widget displays on the Installed Applications screen.

When the deployment is completed the container becomes active. If the container does not automatically start, click Start on the widget. Clicking on the App card reveals details on the app.

With Pi-hole as our example we navigate to the IP of our TrueNAS system with the port and directory address :9080/admin/.